Maria Shevel, born in Ukraine, left an indelible mark on the architectural landscape of Uzbekistan, merging national culture with engineering mastery in her projects. Her biography is not only a story of a talented architect but also a tale of a woman whose creative achievements and cultural contributions became symbols of Uzbekistan and an inspiration for future generations.
Born on May 1, 1943, in the village of Gritsenovka in the Sumy region of Ukraine, Maria Shevel journeyed from being an engineering graduate to becoming a leading figure in large-scale construction projects in Uzbekistan. After graduating with honors from the Tula Polytechnic Institute, she began her construction career working on the Toktogul Hydropower Plant project in Kyrgyzstan before being sent to Uzbekistan, where she met her destiny and found her second home.
In Uzbekistan, Maria started her work at the Jizzak Concrete Plant and later became a lead engineer and foreman at JizzakStroy, a company responsible for most of the region’s construction projects. During that era, Soviet construction was highly standardized, with buildings following generic designs devoid of individuality, often disregarding the distinctiveness of national architecture. However, with her refined aesthetic sense and a deep appreciation for national character, Maria transformed these standard blueprints.
Under her guidance, the faceless architectural plans evolved into vibrant creations that reflected Uzbek culture and heritage. Maria incorporated traditional patterns, floral motifs, and national decorative elements to give life to these structures. Her projects included prominent landmarks like the Jizzak Region Hokimiyat building, the Regional Musical Drama Theater, and the Zaamin Sanatorium. Each building became a true symbol of the region and a shining example of how universal architecture could be adapted to suit the unique culture and environment of Uzbekistan. Her contributions were acknowledged not only by her colleagues but also at the state level, with her being awarded medals for her professional achievements and as a mother.
She raised five children, each of whom she imbued with love for their homeland and cultural values. Her children and fifteen grandchildren carry on her legacy. Maria Shevel was not only a talented architect but also a model of cultural richness and generosity. She lived her life in close connection with the traditions and culture of Uzbekistan, remaining in her second homeland even during the tumultuous years following the Soviet Union’s dissolution. In her later years, she embraced Islam, symbolizing her profound connection with the Uzbek people.
In her memory, Maria Shevel’s name has become synonymous with cultural and creative contribution. In 2014, the Maria Shevel Literary Prize was established, awarded annually at the international Open Eurasia competition for the best children’s work. This prize stands as a symbol of recognition for her cultural impact on society and inspires young writers and artists to achieve new heights. A commemorative plaque in her honor was installed in Kazakhstan, and her anniversary was celebrated at an award ceremony at a London film festival, underscoring her internationally recognized legacy.
Maria Shevel left a lasting impact on the hearts and minds of those who knew her personally and on all who appreciate her work. She demonstrated that architecture is not merely about buildings but about embodying culture, and her contribution to the development of Uzbekistan’s architecture remains unique.